Groups
Why is group forming and group development crucial to the success of businesses
Introduction
A group is ?a collection of one or more interacting individuals who maintain stable patterns of relationships, share common goals and perceive themselves as being a group.? Greenberg, J & Baron, R. A. (1997)
Within the context of this essay I hope to prove the following hypothesis, that group forming and group development are crucial to organisations. In all aspects of society whether at home, school or work we participate in and interact with members of groups. A large organisation can be viewed as a collection of small groups (Huczynski & Buchanan 1991.) If an organisation is made up of groups then the goals, performance and effectiveness of these groups will have a direct affect on the organisation they are involved with.
Content
There are two types of groups formal and informal. Formal groups are created by the organisation and are intentionally designed to direct members. Informal groups develop naturally amongst organisations personnel without any direction from the management. (Greenberg, J & Baron, R. A. 1997)
According to Tuckman and Jenson (1977) there are 5 stages to group development.
1. Forming. In this stage the group is formed, members
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